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Showing posts with label Greek Salad. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greek Salad. Show all posts

Monday, April 30, 2012

Oil of the Gods



You all know the feeling. You come back from abroad and want to recreate, say, the lovely Greek Salad you had whilst staring at the blue Aegean or Ionian Sea from your harbour side perch. So you get it all together and the end result looks OK but tastes nothing like the original. Partly that’s because in Greece the veggies etc.; have grown in wonderful sunshine and been freshly picked that day. But partly it is the artisan quality of the very good olive oil and the feta cheese which has been waiting in its barrel of brine just for this moment of glory.

In Greece as Homer attests you find really good olive oil, particularly from Crete and the Northern Peloponnese. Olive oil plays an extremely important role in the Greek economy, as it represents 11 percent of the total agriculture production in terms of value. In 2009, a total volume of 370,000 tons counted for 0.3 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP), whereas in Spain was 0.2 percent and in Italy 0.1 percent. Greece excels in terms of quality, since approximately 75 percent of the Greek olive oil is extra virgin, in contrast with 45 percent in Italy and 30 percent in Spain (mainly due to the special morphology of the country). Greece has been producing and trading premium quality olive oil for more than 3,000 years. Ever since, the Greeks have treasured olive oil's culinary and health values. Today, Greece is the world's largest producer of premium quality extra virgin olive oil – this is basically olive oil which should be tasted, in dips, salads and signature dishes, not used for frying.



However this really good Greek olive oil has been hard to get here which is why I was delighted to meet Christos Oikonomou, the founder & owner of Narrow Leaf Organic Olive Oil at a recent London Bloggers meeting. His vision is to introduce an exclusive and rare Greek olive oil to the wider market. Narrow Leaf is a single variety premium olive oil from the rare Patrinia tree, found only in a small corner of the Greek mainland. A group of small olive oil farmers who are members of the Local Agricultural Cooperative of Aigio have joined forces to provide this sustainably farmed, single variety organic olive oil.

The Patrinia breed can be found in blended olive oils but because of the demanding cultivation and care the tree requires, limited amounts means it has never been used on its own, until now. Patrinia is a rare olive tree which is only found in the Achaia region in northern Peloponnese. The Patrinia olive ripens in November and December and produces rich, premium quality olive oil. The tree's defining characteristic is its small, narrow leaf.

Narrow Leaf bottling plant. This artisan oil is cold pressed,
organic and with no additives

The area's microclimate and rocky, limestone soil, defines Narrow Leaf's aroma. Handpicked olives and cold extraction are vital for locking in the luscious flavours, ensuring low acidity. The low acidity of 0.2%, its fruity flavour with notes of freshly cut grass make it ideal for dressing salads, grilled and boiled fish, shellfish, vegetables and pasta. For an Olive Oil with real flavour and made the traditional way with love give Narrow Leaf a try and say goodbye to the bland and hello to real Greek flavour.

Narrow Leaf is £10.99 and comes in an elegant 500ml glass bottle. Buy online now at 


UK and Northern Ireland deliveries only.

Narrow Leaf are also on Facebook;




GREEK SALAD

So now you want to see the difference real olive oil makes to Greek Salad, here is the recipe. Greek salad, or horiatiki, is a rough country salad of juicy tomatoes, crisp cucumber, sliced red onion, green pepper, crumbly feta cheese and plump kalamata olives. Serve this delightful combination as a side dish or as a light meal with some crusty bread. Tomatoes, red onion and cucumbers are dressed with good olive oil and finished with feta cheese.

Ingredients

3 large ripe tomatoes cut into medium pieces or wedges
2 cucumbers, sliced
1 small red onion, thinly sliced
salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
4 tablespoons Narrow Leaf premium organic Extra Virgin olive oil
1 1/2 teaspoons dried oregano
3/4 (200g) pack feta cheese
A handful of black Greek olives, pitted if desired



Preparation method

In a shallow salad bowl, combine tomatoes, cucumber and onion. Sprinkle with salt to taste and let sit for a few minutes so that the salt can draw out the natural juices from the tomato and cucumber. Drizzle with the olive oil and sprinkle with oregano, and pepper to taste. Place a generous slice of feta cheese and olives over salad. Serve.

Tips:

Letting the salted tomatoes and cucumbers sit for a while before adding any oil is essential to a good Greek salad. The natural acidic juices from the tomato combine with the olive oil to make a delicious dressing, with no need for vinegar or lemon juice. Crusty bread is also a must so you can mop up every last bit of juice!

Whereas most recipes seem to suggest crumbled feta cheese on the Greek islands they generally put a slab of cheese on top and leave you to break it up, it is a better visual presentation. Avoid the bland “Danish” feta’s in the supermarkets and try to get proper Greek or Cypriot Feta. In Greece a Large feta was bought in the autumn and kept in a barrel of brine over the winter for use in the spring / summer. As the year goes on the cheese gets stronger and better!

For more on Greece and Greek Cuisine see “REAL GREEK” in the Blog sidebar >>>>>>>>>

For more on food and cuisine see “FOOD BLOGS” in the Blog sidebar >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

For real food in Greece see; “A lunch in Kalymnos”

http://daithaic.blogspot.co.uk/2010/07/lunch-in-kalymnos.html

The Greek olive harvest takes place in November and December


Tuesday, June 2, 2009

Greek Recipes





Last Tuesday morning we went from Kos to Kalymnos on the Dodecanese Express Catamaran www.12ne.gr to Pothia and coming back on the fast boat to Mastihari that night. There we met up with our good buddy Bill Psaros and after a trip to the wonderful new archaelogical museum we were driven by his god-daughter’s father Manolis Kalitkatzaeos (+ 069790 72221 if you want to book a reliable taxi on Kalymnos) to the little cove at Vlichádia . This is mainly a summer community literally at the end of the road facing a small beach and peaceful cove. There are three small and attractive tavernas and an interesting "Sea World Museum" run by the colourful Vaslamidis brothers. The people here are very friendly and greet many of the repeat visitors who seek out its tranquility. The Sea World Museum in Vlichádia is open 10-14. It has every attractive and extensive shell collection along with other odds and ends from the sea.





Museum



http://daithaic.blogspot.com/2008/02/kalymnos-island-of-sponge-divers.html



Kalymnos has some unique features including a distinct musical tradition, an attachment to Byzantine girls’ names for its daughters and some excellent local dishes. Try "mousouri" - stuffed lamb oven-cooked in an earthen pot, mostly on Easter. The "'ptazimo" (bread kneaded in anise and ouzo), "phyla" (also known as "dolmades", stuffed vine leaves), "mirmizeli" (barley flour bread kneaded in olive oil, tomato and cheese), "anama" (celebrated local wine), octopus on the charcoal grill, fish and spinialo (sea food in a rich lemon sauce) and traditional "Galaktoboureko"(cream pastry) for desert.





Cove at Vlichádia



All the tavernas here offer good home cooked fare and freshly caught fish. We went into the one called The Sponge Divers beside the museum which is also owned by the Vaslamidis family and here we broke bread with our great friend and enjoyed a typical Kalymnian seafood lunch whilst drinking in the peace and tranquillity of this lovely place. Here is what we had and the recipes.



Cheese Saganaki





In Greek: σαγανάκι (pronounced sah-ghah-NAH-kee). Saganaki dishes take their name from the pan in which they are made. A sagani is a two-handled pan that is made in many different materials. In the market, look for a small paella pan, small cast iron skillet, or even an oval au gratin dish.



Serve this as an appetizer, as an hors d'oeuvre, or as part of a meal made up of a varied selection of mezes. The key to success with this dish is to get the oil hot (before it starts to smoke) before frying. For traditional Saganaki you would use Kefalograviera or Kasseri (traditional Greek cheese made from goat or ewe's milk).



Ingredients



250 gr. any hard cheese, Kefalograviera, Kasseri, Parmesan, Gruyere or Greek Cypriot haloumi, 50 grams butter ,lemon juice of 1/2 lemon, black pepper.



Preparation method



Cut the cheese into 1 cm thick slices. Heat the butter in a frying pan and put the slices in. Turn the heat down a little and let it cook for 1-2 minutes until it bubbles. It should not turn brown, but should look creamy and sticky. In Greece the cheese is usually cooked in small frying pans, so they can be taken straight to the table. Sprinkle a little lemon juice on top and some black pepper and offer it with fresh bread.



Sometimes this is brought to the table and finished off with some Metaxa Brandy in which case the following procedure is added;



Add some Brandy.

Ignite the Brandy. (This is dangerous, be careful!)

Yell "OPA!"

Squeeze a slice of the lemon over the cheese to douse the flame.

Serve immediately!



Tarmosalata



An explosion of flavours marks this exquisite appetizer. Surprisingly simple to make and the result is a true Greek delicacy. This is perhaps the most popular of the Greek appetizer dips and done fresh tastes better than any of the supermarket “luxury” brands.



Ingredients



125g of smoked cod’s roe

35g of white bread

Quarter of a fat clove of garlic

Pinch of smoked paprika

3 dessert spoons of groundnut oil

2 dessert spoons of virgin olive oil

1 dessert spoon of fresh lemon juice






The Sponge Divers Taverna



Method



Wet the bread under the tap and squeeze out the water place in the food processor.



Chop the garlic very fine and add to the bowl.



Remove the skin from the smoked cod’s roe and add to the bowl. Pulse to combine the ingredients. With the motor running add the oils a desert spoonful at a time. Finally add the lemon juice and a large pinch of smoked paprika. It tastes better if kept in the fridge for at least an hour before serving.



Serve with pitta or flatbreads or Greek style just with crusty bread.



Greek Salad





Greek salad, or horiatiki, is a rough country salad of juicy tomatoes, crisp cucumber, sliced red onion, green pepper, crumbly feta cheese and plump kalamata olives. Serve this delightful combination as a side dish or as a light meal with some crusty bread. Tomatoes, red onion and cucumbers are dressed with good olive oil and finished with feta cheese.



Ingredients



3 large ripe tomatoes cut into medium pieces or wedges

2 cucumbers, sliced

1 small red onion, thinly sliced

salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

4 tablespoons olive oil (preferably extra virgin)

1 1/2 teaspoons dried oregano

3/4 (200g) pack feta cheese

A handful of black Greek olives, pitted if desired




Preparation method



In a shallow salad bowl, combine tomatoes, cucumber and onion. Sprinkle with salt to taste and let sit for a few minutes so that the salt can draw out the natural juices from the tomato and cucumber.



Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with oregano, and pepper to taste. Place a generous slice of feta cheese and olives over salad. Serve.



Tips:



Letting the salted tomatoes and cucumbers sit for awhile before adding any oil is essential to a good Greek salad. The natural acidic juices from the tomato combine with the olive oil to make a delicious dressing, with no need for vinegar or lemon juice. Crusty bread is also a must so you can mop up every last bit of juice!



Whereas most recipes seem to suggest crumbled feta cheese on the Greek islands they generally put a slab of cheese on top and leave you to break it up, it is a better visual presentation. Avoid the bland “Danish” fetas in the supermarkets and try to get proper Greek or Cypriot Feta. In Greece a Large feta was bought in the autumn and kept in a barrel of brine over the winter for use in the spring / summer. As the year goes on the cheese gets stronger and better!



Grilled whole fish



Fish - taken with a time delay camera



Traditionally in Greece you are expected to go into the kitchen and pick the fresh fish you want which is charged by weight. It is then scaled, filleted and cleaned and normally just fried or grilled with some good olive oil.



1 kg (2 1/2 lb) bream, carp or pomfret, cleaned and scaled if necessary

1 fresh red chilli, seeded and ground, or 5 ml (1 tsp) chopped chilli from a jar

4 garlic cloves, crushed

2.5 cm (1 in) fresh root ginger, peeled and sliced

4 spring onions, chopped

juice of 1/2 lemon

30 ml (2 tbsp) sunflower oil

salt




Method



1. Rinse the fish and dry it well inside and out with absorbent kitchen paper. Slash two or three times through the fleshy part on each side of the fish.



2. Place the chilli, garlic, ginger and spring onions in a food processor and blend to a paste, or grind the mixture together with a pestle and mortar. Add the lemon juice and salt, then stir in the oil.



3. Spoon a little of the mixture inside the fish and pour the rest over the top. Turn the fish to coat it completely in the spice mixture and leave to marinate for at least an hour.



4. Preheat the grill/broiler. Place a long strip of double foil under the fish to support it and to make turning it over easier. Put on a rack in a grill pan and cook under the hot grill for 5 minutes on one side and 8 minutes on the second side, basting with the marinade during cooking. Serve with a tomato and onion salad.



Galaktoboureko





Galaktoboureko is a traditional Greek dessert made with custard in a crispy filo pastry shell – it is a sticky desert as if semolina pudding has been mated with Baklava! Kalymnos is reputed to have the best and I have sampled it in Apostoli’s Kafeoin on the Harbour and our Greek friends recommend a lovely bakery called Vourlis just beyond the taxi rank in Pothia.



http://daithaic.blogspot.com/2008/03/harbour-front-at-pothia-kalymnos.html



Ingredients



1.4L full fat milk

170g semolina

3 1/2 tablespoons cornflour

200g caster sugar

1/4 teaspoon salt

6 eggs

100g caster sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

175g butter, melted

12 sheets filo pastry

250ml water

200g caster sugar




Preparation method



Pour milk into a large saucepan, and bring to the boil over medium heat. In a medium bowl, whisk together the semolina, cornflour, 200g sugar and salt so there are no cornflour clumps. When milk comes to the boil, gradually add the semolina mixture, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon. Cook, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens and comes to a full boil. Remove from heat, and set aside. Keep warm.



In a large bowl, beat eggs with an electric mixer at high speed. Add 100g of sugar, and whip until thick and pale, about 10 minutes. Stir in vanilla.



Fold the whipped eggs into the hot semolina mixture. Partially cover the pan, and set aside to cool.



Preheat the oven to 180 C / Gas 4.



Butter a 22x33cm baking dish, and layer 7 sheets of filo into the dish, brushing each one with butter as you lay it in. Pour the custard into the dish over the filo, and cover with the remaining 5 sheets of filo, brushing each sheet with butter as you lay it down.



Bake for 40 to 45 minutes in the preheated oven, until the top is crisp and the custard filling has set.



In a small saucepan, stir together the remaining sugar and water. Bring to the boil. When the Galaktoboureko comes out of the oven, spoon the hot sugar syrup over the top, particularly the edges. Cool completely before cutting and serving. Store in the refrigerator.



Good Appetite!



καλή όρεξη (kali oreksi).






Farewell to Pothia
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